Nov 15

Prioritising Men’s Health in Aged Care: Essential IPC Measures for a Safer Environment

Men in aged care face unique health challenges that require careful management and supportive care practices. Common health concerns include prostate health, heart disease, diabetes, and mental health issues.

Infection prevention and control (IPC) measures are crucial to addressing these health needs safely and effectively, allowing male residents to live longer, happier, and more comfortably.

This guide covers essential IPC measures aged care facilities should implement to support men’s health. With the right strategies, staff can create a safer environment, reduce infection risks, and enhance the quality of life for elderly male residents. 

1. Prostate Health: Preventing Infections and Ensuring Comfort 

Prostate health issues, such as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and prostate cancer, are common among older men, and these conditions can increase the risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs).

IPC Measures for Prostate Health:

  • Routine Screening and Infection Prevention: Regular health screenings, including prostate exams, can catch early signs of infection or prostate complications. Being aware of common signs and symptoms of UTIs ensures early detection, allows for prompt treatment, and minimises discomfort.


  • Proper Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): When assisting residents with catheter care, staff should wear gloves and follow strict hand hygiene practices to prevent cross-contamination.


  • Safe Catheter Management: For residents with catheters, consistent catheter care is essential. Staff should regularly disinfect catheters, ensure bags are emptied regularly, handle them with clean gloves, and follow hygiene protocols to reduce the risk of infection.

By prioritising prostate health and infection prevention, aged care facilities can ensure a comfortable and safer environment for male residents. 

2. Heart Disease: Safe Practices for Monitoring and Preventing Infections 

Heart disease is a leading health issue among older men, and regular monitoring and preventive care are essential. IPC measures can significantly reduce the risk of infection, particularly when residents require ongoing care. 

IPC Measures for Heart Health: 

  • Decontaminate Equipment: Blood pressure cuffs, stethoscopes, and other monitoring devices should be cleaned and disinfected between residents to prevent cross-contamination.


  • Encourage Physical Activity in Clean, Safe Spaces: Physical activity is beneficial for heart health. Facilities should ensure exercise areas are cleaned regularly and exercise equipment, like handrails and mats, are disinfected after use.


  • Routine Hand Hygiene During Care: Staff should practice the 5 Moments of Hand Hygiene when helping residents with heart-related health checks. Clean hands reduce the risk of bacterial transfer, which is particularly important for heart patients. 

With a focus on clean equipment and proper hand hygiene, aged care providers can help manage heart health in male residents while minimising infection risks. 

 3. Diabetes Management: Infection Control for a Safer Care Routine 

Diabetes is common in aged care, and infection risks are heightened for diabetic residents due to slower healing and compromised immunity. Implementing IPC measures can protect diabetic residents from complications that impact their quality of life. 

IPC Measures for Diabetes Care: 

  • Decontaminate Blood Sugar Monitors: Blood glucose meters and other equipment should be cleaned and disinfected between uses. This is especially important when shared among residents, as it helps prevent the spread of bacteria.


  • Proper Wound Care for Foot Health: Diabetic residents are prone to diabetic ulcers. Staff should use gloves and maintain strict hand hygiene when handling diabetic wounds to prevent infections.


  • Balanced Diet with Clean Meal Preparation: A nutritious diet helps manage blood sugar levels. Ensure kitchen staff adhere to hygiene protocols, such as washing hands, using clean utensils, and sanitising food prep areas, to prevent foodborne infections. 

By managing diabetes with these IPC practices, aged care facilities can ensure that diabetic residents stay healthier and enjoy a better quality of life. 

 4. Respiratory Health: Reducing Infection Risks in Cold and Flu Season 

Respiratory infections are particularly risky for older men with chronic health conditions. IPC measures aimed at respiratory health can reduce the risk of flu, pneumonia, and other infections in aged care settings. 

IPC Measures for Respiratory Health: 

  • Use of Masks and Respiratory Hygiene: During cold and flu season we need to be vigulant with signs and symptoms of Respiratory illness. Respiratory hygiene such as wearing masks and covering coughs and sneezes, can further reduce transmission risks. Hand hygiene is especially important after coughing and sneezing.


  • Regular Disinfection of Shared Spaces: Common areas and high-touch surfaces, like door handles and handrails, should be disinfected daily to reduce the risk of respiratory infections. This is especially important in shared living spaces.


  • Ventilation: COVID-19 taught us a lot about ventilation and the benefits of fresh air. Ensure windows and doors are open where possible, to help improve air quality within the aged care setting.


  • Promote Vaccinations: Encourage flu vaccinations for both staff and residents to protect against seasonal respiratory infections. Vaccinations create a safer environment for everyone, especially vulnerable residents with respiratory issues.
 
With these respiratory health practices in place, aged care facilities can protect their male residents from infections that could otherwise worsen existing health conditions. 

5. Mental Health: Creating a Safe, Supportive Environment for Social Interaction 

Mental health challenges, such as depression and loneliness, are common in aged care. While IPC measures focus primarily on physical health, they also play a role in creating safe spaces for social interaction, which is crucial for mental well-being. 

IPC Measures to Support Mental Health: 

  • Clean and Safe Social Spaces: Regularly clean and disinfect communal areas, such as lounges and activity rooms, to provide safe spaces for residents to socialise and engage in group activities.


  • Hygiene in One-on-One Counselling or Therapy: For residents receiving counselling or mental health support, ensure that counselling rooms are cleaned between sessions and that any shared materials are disinfected.


  • Encouraging Outdoor Activities: Fresh air and outdoor activities can boost mental well-being. Ensure outdoor seating areas and walking paths are maintained and cleaned, making them inviting for residents while reducing infection risks. 

By providing clean and comfortable spaces for social engagement, facilities can support the mental health of male residents while minimising infection risks. 

Conclusion 

Supporting men’s health in aged care requires a comprehensive approach to infection prevention and control. By implementing these essential IPC measures, facilities can create a safe, comfortable, and supportive environment where male residents can thrive. From prostate health and heart care to managing diabetes and supporting mental well-being, infection prevention practices protect residents and enhance their quality of life. 

For aged care facilities looking to strengthen their IPC practices, the IPS HUB offers valuable resources and training to ensure that staff are well-equipped to support residents' health and safety. 

Try the IPS HUB 7-Day Free Trial HERE and see how infection control measures can help improve the well-being of your residents.